Xi Jinping Diplomacy in 2024-2025: Seizing trends, Shouldering responsibilities, and Pursuing the Greater Good for All: Multipolarity, or “New Cold War”
By Guo Jiping, January 2025
Guo Jiping is an international commentary columnist of the People’s Daily
Standing at a new crossroads in human development and facing changes unseen in a century, China, in partnership with all sides, is navigating the waves of the times, upholding righteousness, and advancing along the grand path. Amid the twists and turns of history, China is steadily progressing toward the lofty goal of building a community with a shared future for mankind.
Part I
International scholars have described the current global issues as a “multipronged mixed crisis.” The Ukraine crisis, the ongoing Israel-Palestine conflict, and the sudden changes in Syria are all major developments. Long-term challenges such as the development gap between South and North and climate change still require effective responses, while new governance issues like artificial intelligence and space exploration are urgently pressing. Old and new problems intertwine and resonate, presenting humanity with unprecedented challenges. Focusing on major-country relations, are countries ultimately rivals or partners? When analysing the global landscape, are we in a new situation of multipolarity, or are we in a precarious situation which tends to remind us: “new Cold War”?
In terms of human societal development, will we allow instability to spread, or will we steer the world back onto the path of peaceful development?
The questions of the times urgently need answers, and China’s perspective draws from long historical cycles. President Xi has repeatedly delved into the analysis of the crises and opportunities, as well as the trends and dynamics facing the world. President Xi has profoundly articulated that in the face of the unprecedented changes of the century, building a community with a shared future for mankind is the way forward for all the world’s peoples.
Focusing on promoting the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence in the new situation, President Xi has called on the world to uphold the principle of sovereign equality, cement the foundation of mutual respect, turn the vision for peace and security into reality, unite all forces to achieve prosperity, commit to fairness and justice, embrace an open and inclusive mindset, and join hands together to take the lead in building a community with a shared future for mankind. The historical leap from peaceful coexistence to shared destiny represents a wise response to the questions of our time and a clear blueprint for a brighter future.
“As an old Chinese saying goes, ‘Passengers in the same boat should help each other.’ Today, dwellers of the same planet should help each other,” we should “encourage the international community to resolve differences through dialogue and rise above conflicts through cooperation, and build a beautiful world of harmonious coexistence together.” By deeply exploring the contemporary value and global significance of China’s outstanding traditional culture, President Xi uses Eastern wisdom to interpret the essence of building a community with a shared future for mankind. This sheds light on the direction in which changes unseen in a century should move for the progress of human civilization.
Visionary insights and concepts that align with the broader trends demonstrate China’s growing international influence and appeal. China and Brazil are jointly building the China-Brazil community with a shared future, working together for a more just world and a more sustainable planet. China and Serbia have launched the construction of China-Serbia community with a shared future in the new era, making a breakthrough in the construction of a community with a shared future in Europe. The 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in Beijing witnessed the firm decision to build an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future for the new era… The consensus on building a community with a shared future is continuously gaining momentum, and a new realm of harmonious coexistence and civilization is steadily expanding.
In clarifying the ideological fog surrounding major global challenges, China advocates for a multipolar world based on equality and order, as well as for a universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization.
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