{"id":5682,"date":"2025-07-27T20:56:58","date_gmt":"2025-07-27T20:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=5682"},"modified":"2025-11-04T18:50:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T18:50:03","slug":"stalinin-cin-devriminden-17-ay-once-mao-zedunga-ittifaklar-uzerine-altin-degerindeki-tavsiyesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=5682","title":{"rendered":"Stalin’in \u00c7in Devrimi’nden 17 Ay \u00d6nce Mao Zedung’a \u0130ttifaklar \u00dczerine Alt\u0131n De\u011ferindeki Tavsiyesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Stalin’in \u00c7in Devrimi’nden 17 Ay \u00d6nce Mao Zedung’a \u0130ttifaklar \u00dczerine Alt\u0131n De\u011ferindeki Tavsiyesi<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Ferdi Bekir, Temmuz 2025<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in Devrimi’nin nihai zaferinden yaln\u0131zca 17 ay \u00f6nce Stalin, Mao Zedung\u2019a \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yurtsever ve demokrat partiler ile stratejik ittifaklar \u00fczerine tarih\u00ee bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi. Stalin, bu mektupta, \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki demokratik partilerin bir s\u00fcre daha varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilece\u011fini ve devrimden sonra kurulacak h\u00fck\u00fcmette yer alabileceklerini belirtti. Bug\u00fcn \u00c7in\u2019de h\u00e2l\u00e2 faaliyet g\u00f6steren 8 demokratik ve yurtsever parti, Stalin\u2019in de\u011ferlendirmeleri ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen bir durum olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stalin’in Mektubu:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“30 Kas\u0131m 1947 tarihli mektupta, Mao Zedung Yolda\u015f\u2019\u0131n duruma dair yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeye kat\u0131l\u0131yoruz. Ancak mektupta ge\u00e7en bir noktaya dair baz\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphelerimiz var. \u015e\u00f6yle yazm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131z: \u00c7in Devrimi’nin son a\u015famas\u0131nda biz Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ve Yugoslavya \u00f6rne\u011fini izleyerek, \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi’nin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer demokratik ve yurtsever Partileri tecrit etmeliyiz. B\u00f6yle bir tedbir \u00c7in Devrimi’ni \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecektir.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ben, bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe kesinlikle kat\u0131lm\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz, \u00c7in\u2019de, \u00c7in halk\u0131n\u0131n orta katmanlar\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden ve Guomindang gerici klikine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7e\u015fitli muhalefet partilerinin uzun bir s\u00fcre varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi, hegemonyas\u0131n\u0131\u2014yani \u00f6nder konumunu\u2014elinde tutmak kayd\u0131yla, bu partilerle \u00c7in\u2019in gerici g\u00fc\u00e7lerine ve emperyalistlere kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmak zorunda kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu partilerin baz\u0131 temsilcilerinin \u00c7in halk\u0131n\u0131n demokratik h\u00fck\u00fcmetine dahil edilmesi gerekebilir; hatta bu h\u00fck\u00fcmetin bir koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmeti olarak ilan edilmesi, halk nezdinde dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fletilmesi ve emperyalistlerin ve onlar\u0131n Guomindang\u2019daki ajanlar\u0131n\u0131n yal\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zorunlu olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r ki, \u00c7in Halk Kurtulu\u015f Ordular\u0131n\u0131n zaferinin ard\u0131ndan kurulacak olan \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, politikas\u0131nda kom\u00fcnist bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet de\u011fil, ulusal devrimci-demokratik bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet olacakt\u0131r\u2014en az\u0131ndan zaferin hemen ard\u0131ndan ba\u015flayacak ve s\u00fcresi \u015fimdiden kestirilemeyen bir d\u00f6nem boyunca bu b\u00f6yle olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu da \u015fu anlama gelir: T\u00fcm topraklar\u0131n kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyetin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckten b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011fe t\u00fcm sanayi ve ticaret burjuvazisinin m\u00fclklerine el konulmas\u0131, yaln\u0131zca b\u00fcy\u00fck toprak sahiplerinin de\u011fil, \u00fccretli emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne dayanan orta ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck toprak sahiplerinin m\u00fclklerinin de m\u00fcsadere edilmesi gibi uygulamalar, \u015fimdilik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeyecektir. Bu t\u00fcr reformlar\u0131n bir s\u00fcre ertelenmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bilginize sunar\u0131z ki, Yugoslavya\u2019da kom\u00fcnistler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da Halk Cephesi i\u00e7inde yer alan ba\u015fka partiler mevcuttur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kom\u00fcnist selamlar\u0131mla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stalin, 20 Nisan 19481<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mao Zedung’un Stalin’e Yan\u0131t\u0131 (26 Nisan 1948):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“20 Nisan tarihli mektubunuzu ald\u0131m. Tamamen kat\u0131l\u0131yorum.”2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n

  1. https:\/\/digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org\/document\/cable-stalin-kuznetsov-mao-zedong-terebin-2<\/a> \u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li>
  2. https:\/\/digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org\/document\/cable-mao-zedong-filippov-stalin-0<\/a> \u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Stalin’in \u00c7in Devrimi’nden 17 Ay \u00d6nce Mao Zedung’a \u0130ttifaklar \u00dczerine Alt\u0131n De\u011ferindeki Tavsiyesi Ferdi Bekir, Temmuz 2025 \u00c7in Devrimi’nin nihai zaferinden yaln\u0131zca 17 ay \u00f6nce Stalin, Mao Zedung\u2019a \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yurtsever ve demokrat partiler ile stratejik ittifaklar \u00fczerine tarih\u00ee bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi. Stalin, bu mektupta, \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki demokratik partilerin bir s\u00fcre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"https:\/\/digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org\/document\/cable-stalin-kuznetsov-mao-zedong-terebin-2<\/a>\",\"id\":\"555201be-2d72-4aec-85bf-ddcc57e71310\"},{\"content\":\"https:\/\/digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org\/document\/cable-mao-zedong-filippov-stalin-0<\/a>\",\"id\":\"5995d657-76b6-4a72-930c-2fc4d40036c4\"}]"},"categories":[20,49,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arsiv","category-arsiv-tr","category-klasikler"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5682"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5929,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5682\/revisions\/5929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}