{"id":6475,"date":"2026-05-20T17:59:35","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T17:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=6475"},"modified":"2026-05-20T17:59:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T17:59:36","slug":"gunumuzde-insanligin-ortak-degerleri-ve-marksist-sosyalizmin-ortak-degerleri-sosyalist-degerler-ve-avrupada-sol-kanat-partiler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=6475","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ortak De\u011ferleri ve Marksist Sosyalizmin Ortak De\u011ferleri:\u00a0Sosyalist De\u011ferler ve Avrupa’da Sol Kanat Partiler"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ortak De\u011ferleri ve Marksist Sosyalizmin Ortak De\u011ferleri<\/strong>: Sosyalist De\u011ferler ve Avrupa’da Sol Kanat Partiler<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Kemal Okur    <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya Kom\u00fcnist ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partilerinin toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda s\u0131k s\u0131k vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bug\u00fcn insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksekte tutmas\u0131 gereken ba\u015fl\u0131ca alt\u0131 ortak de\u011fer bulunmaktad\u0131r: D\u00fcnya Marksist partiler toplant\u0131s\u0131nda  Xi Jinping bu konuda \u015fu ifadeleri kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: “Bar\u0131\u015f, kalk\u0131nma (geli\u015fme), hakkaniyet, adalet, demokrasi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck t\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortak de\u011ferleri ve ayn\u0131 zamanda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’in y\u00fcce hedefleridir. Bu hedeflere ula\u015fmaktan \u00e7ok uza\u011f\u0131z ve hala \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z gerekiyor”.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marx ve Engels bilimsel sosyalizmin idealini \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131: gelece\u011fin kom\u00fcnist toplumunda her bir bireyin \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve \u00e7ok y\u00fcnl\u00fc, b\u00fct\u00fcnsel geli\u015fmesi, toplumdaki herkesin \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve \u00e7ok y\u00fcnl\u00fc, b\u00fct\u00fcnsel geli\u015fiminin \u00f6nko\u015fulu olacak<\/strong>\u2026. (1848 Kom\u00fcnist Manifesto)\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sosyalizm, liberal burjuva ideolojisini a\u015fan ileri ve geli\u015fkin bir ideoloji ve siyasi ak\u0131m olarak, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, sosyal adalet ve e\u015fitli\u011fin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, her bir bireyin \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc geli\u015fiminin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fmesi ve Zorunluluk Aleminden \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck alemine s\u0131\u00e7rama gibi kavram ve de\u011ferlerin pe\u015finde ko\u015far ve bu de\u011ferlerle her zaman insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ahlaki vicdan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek bir d\u00fczeyi temsil eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geli\u015fmekte Olan \u00dclkelerde Sosyalizm  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki sosyalizm ile modernle\u015fmesini tamamlam\u0131\u015f geli\u015fmi\u015f kapitalist \u00fclkelerdeki sosyalizmin de\u011fer ve kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc ayn\u0131 kalmakla birlikte bi\u00e7im, \u00f6ncelikler ve hedefler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nden baz\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klar vard\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00f6ncelikle te\u015fvik etti\u011fi 12 sosyalist de\u011fer aras\u0131nda  \u015funlar dikkat \u00e7ekiyor: refah, demokrasi, uygarla\u015fma, uyumlu toplum, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, e\u015fitlik, adalet ve hukukun egemenli\u011fi\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di\u011fer geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, sosyalist de\u011ferlerin bu \u00fclkelerde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7ekicili\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz: Asya, Afrika ve Latin Amerika \u00fclkelerinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00f6zg\u00fcn de\u011ferler s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131zl\u0131k, adalet ve do\u011faya sayg\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 kalk\u0131nma olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Son on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Asya, Afrika ve Latin Amerika \u00fclkelerinde bu de\u011ferler daha \u00e7ekici hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde sosyalizmin ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 ve kapitalizmin \u00e7ekicili\u011fini yitirmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00c7in dahil k\u00fcresel g\u00fcneyin ekonomik g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn ve s\u00f6ylem g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131 t\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortak de\u011ferleri olan bar\u0131\u015f, kalk\u0131nma, hakkaniyet, adalet, demokrasi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck de\u011ferlerinin daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konuma y\u00fckselmesine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. \u0130srail’in son sald\u0131rgan eylemleri, d\u00fcnya halklar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00fclkelerinin nefretini kazan\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buna ilaveten d\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde sosyalizmin ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 ve kapitalizmin \u00e7ekicili\u011fini yitirmesi, Avrupa’daki sa\u011f ve sol kanat partilerini de etkiliyor. Sosyalist de\u011ferler bir\u00e7ok sol kanat ve ye\u015fil partiyi ve onlar\u0131n taban\u0131n\u0131 etkiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sosyal konular a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sol partiler sosyal refah politikalar\u0131n\u0131, \u00fccret art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, haftal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini, emeklilik ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131lc\u0131 bir tarzda belirlenmesini ve Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmden daha fazla pay almalar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemekte ve sosyal adaleti ve adil b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc vurgulama e\u011filimindedir. Sol kanat partiler, iklim-\u00e7evre konular\u0131nda genellikle daha radikal bir bi\u00e7imde kirlili\u011fe ve do\u011faya zararl\u0131 emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131 ve yenilenebilir enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemekte ve iklim politikas\u0131n\u0131 sosyal adalet ideali ve sosyal adalet prati\u011fi ile birle\u015ftirmektedirler.  Ekonomi ve ticaret konular\u0131nda, sol kanat partiler uluslararas\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fine daha fazla vurgu yap\u0131yorlar ve Kuzey ile G\u00fcney \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6rece adil ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirimesine vurgu yap\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sol kanat partiler diplomatik konularda ve sava\u015f-bar\u0131\u015f konular\u0131nda daha ak\u0131lc\u0131 politikalara destek veriyorlar, \u00f6rne\u011fin \u0130srail Kom\u00fcnist Partisi ve h\u00fck\u00fcmeti elde tutan \u0130spanya Sosyalist partisi son Filistin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok iyi bir s\u0131nav verdi, \u0130spanya Filistin’i resmen tan\u0131d\u0131. Yunanistan’daki Radikal Sol ittifak partisi SYR\u0130ZA ve Yunanistan KP da bu konuda \u00e7ok iyi bir s\u0131nav verdiler.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ortak De\u011ferleri ve Marksist Sosyalizmin Ortak De\u011ferleri: Sosyalist De\u011ferler ve Avrupa’da Sol Kanat Partiler Kemal Okur     D\u00fcnya Kom\u00fcnist ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partilerinin toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda s\u0131k s\u0131k vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bug\u00fcn insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksekte tutmas\u0131 gereken ba\u015fl\u0131ca alt\u0131 ortak de\u011fer bulunmaktad\u0131r: D\u00fcnya Marksist partiler toplant\u0131s\u0131nda  Xi Jinping bu konuda \u015fu ifadeleri kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: “Bar\u0131\u015f, kalk\u0131nma (geli\u015fme), hakkaniyet, adalet, demokrasi ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dunya-sosyalizmi-tr","category-dunya-sosyalizmi"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6476,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6475\/revisions\/6476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}