{"id":6723,"date":"2026-08-30T20:36:47","date_gmt":"2026-08-30T20:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=6723"},"modified":"2026-08-30T20:36:48","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T20:36:48","slug":"cin-ve-turkiye-arasindaki-15-yillik-stratejik-is-birligi-buyuk-potansiyel-tasiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/?p=6723","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7in ve T\u00fcrkiye Aras\u0131ndaki 15 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi B\u00fcy\u00fck Potansiyel Ta\u015f\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c7in ve T\u00fcrkiye Aras\u0131ndaki 15 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi B\u00fcy\u00fck Potansiyel Ta\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Edit\u00f6r:  Deniz K\u0131z\u0131l\u00e7e\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak: Pekin, World Knowledge Dergisi, Say\u0131 24, 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar: Prof.Dr. Yang Chen, \u015eanghay \u00dcniversitesi T\u00fcrkiye Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aral\u0131k 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in-T\u00fcrkiye Aras\u0131nda Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu yaz\u0131, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda 15. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc geride b\u0131rakan \u00c7in ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki stratejik i\u015f birli\u011fi ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair kapsaml\u0131 bir inceleme sunmaktad\u0131r. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda resmiyet kazanan ili\u015fkiler; payla\u015f\u0131lan ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrkiye’nin “Orta Koridor” giri\u015fimi ile \u00c7in’in Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi’nin ( \u0130pek Yolu) stratejik uyumla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011frultusunda belirgin bir geli\u015fim g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu analiz, s\u00f6z konusu ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6rt ayr\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 ele almakta; siyasi, ekonomik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel alanlardaki kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rken, daha ileri d\u00fczeyde i\u015f birli\u011finin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0131kayan zorluklar\u0131 ve engelleri de a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fcreklilikle de\u011ferlendirmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye, Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131nda kilit bir \u00fclke ve Orta Do\u011fu’nun \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6lge g\u00fcc\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00c7in ile Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi konusunda h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 anla\u015fma imzalayan ilk \u00fclkelerden biri olmas\u0131yla bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 te\u015fkil etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geride kalan 15 y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nem dinamik bir geli\u015fime sahne olmu\u015f; ancak bu yazu, ikili ili\u015fkilerin t\u00fcm potansiyelinin hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve mevcut engellerin a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in stratejik bir yakla\u015f\u0131m gerekti\u011fi sonucuna varmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stratejik Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Geli\u015fimindeki D\u00f6rt A\u015fama (2010-2025)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar, \u00c7in-T\u00fcrkiye ili\u015fkilerinin seyrini; her biri kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc dinamikler ve d\u0131\u015f etkilerle<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015fekillenen d\u00f6rt belirgin a\u015famaya ay\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birinci A\u015fama: “\u0130ki \u0130leri, Bir Geri” (2010 – Temmuz 2016)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ilk d\u00f6neme temkinli bir ilerleme damga vurmu\u015ftur. “Stratejik i\u015f birli\u011fi ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131”na dair resmi \u00e7er\u00e7eve kurulmu\u015f olsa da ili\u015fkiler gereken ivmeden yoksundu. T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndaki hevesin yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, baz\u0131 T\u00fcrk akademisyenler ise ya\u015fanan ilerlemeyi \u00f6ncelikli olarak \u00c7in’in inisiyatifine ba\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f anlamalarla ge\u00e7en bu d\u00f6nemde ili\u015fkiler hen\u00fcz derin bir g\u00fcven veya stratejik uyum seviyesine eri\u015fememi\u015f; bu da tedrici ilerlemeleri aksakl\u0131klar\u0131n takip etti\u011fi bir geli\u015fme modelinee yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci A\u015fama: “Ger\u00e7ek Dostluk Zor Zamanlarda Belli Olur” (Temmuz 2016 – \u015eubat 2019)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de Temmuz 2016’da ya\u015fanan ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z askeri darbe giri\u015fimi,<\/strong> ili\u015fkiyi h\u0131zland\u0131ran kritik bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 i\u015flevi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00c7in’in, darbeye kar\u015f\u0131 net tutum alamayan Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin \u00e7e\u015fitli ele\u015ftirilerinin tam aksine T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetine verdi\u011fi h\u0131zl\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k destek, Ankara taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir takdirle kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu a\u015famadaki Kilit Geli\u015fmeler:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 A\u011fustos 2016: \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Zhang Ming, dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6stermek amac\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye’yi ziyaret etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Eyl\u00fcl 2016: Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan, i\u00e7 istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ra\u011fmen \u00c7in’in deste\u011fine te\u015fekk\u00fcr etmek amac\u0131yla Hangzhou’daki G20 Zirvesi i\u00e7in \u00c7in’i ziyaret etti. \u00c7in medyas\u0131nda “T\u00fcrkiye-\u00c7in Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi D\u00fcnyaya Katk\u0131 Sa\u011fl\u0131yor” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir makale yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 May\u0131s 2017: Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n Pekin’deki Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Ku\u015fak ve Yol ( \u0130pek Yolu)<\/strong> Forumu’na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve burada yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin bu giri\u015fime olan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu a\u015fama, kriz d\u00f6nemlerinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 destek modelini yerle\u015ftirerek ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n siyasi zeminini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc A\u015fama: “\u015e\u00fcphelerin G\u00f6lgesinde \u0130lerleyi\u015f” (\u015eubat 2019 – Haziran 2024)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu d\u00f6nem, ciddi s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmelere yol a\u00e7an ve ikili ba\u011flar\u0131n dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131nayan \u015eincan-Uygur meselesinin h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu en zorlu s\u00fcre\u00e7 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Kilit sorun: \u015eubat 2019’da T\u00fcrkiye D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00c7in’in \u015eincan-Uygur’daki politikalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin mesnetsiz su\u00e7lamalarda bulunarak bunu yapan ilk \u0130slam \u00fclkesi oldu. Bu durum b\u00fcy\u00fck bir diplomatik krize yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Gerilimi Azaltma ve Toparlanma: \u0130li\u015fkiler, Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n Temmuz 2019’daki \u00c7in ziyareti sonras\u0131nda normale d\u00f6nd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 * G\u00fcven \u0130n\u015fas\u0131: COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011fi, \u00f6zellikle Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n \u015fahsen \u00c7in a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7mesi, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcveni ciddi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde peki\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Olumlu D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131: Haziran 2024’te T\u00fcrkiye D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Hakan Fidan’\u0131n Sincan’a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret (12 y\u0131l aradan sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey ziyaret), ili\u015fkilerin onar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenin yeniden tesisi ad\u0131na kritik bir ad\u0131m oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc A\u015fama: “H\u0131zl\u0131 At\u0131l\u0131mlar ve \u0130stikrarl\u0131 \u0130lerleme ve \u00c7ok Boyutlu Geli\u015fme” (Haziran 2024 – G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son a\u015fama, birden fazla boyutta yenilenmi\u015f ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ivme ile tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Temel G\u00f6stergeler:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u015eanghay \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc zirvesi gibi \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 etkinlikler s\u0131ras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen s\u0131k devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 d\u00fczeyde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakan\u0131 ve bakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczeyinde tutarl\u0131 ve aktif \u00fcst d\u00fczey diplomatik temaslar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Eyl\u00fcl 2024’te T\u00fcrkiye, BRICS i\u015f birli\u011fi mekanizmas\u0131na kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in resmi ba\u015fvuruda bulunarak bunu yapan ilk NATO \u00fcyesi \u00fclke oldu. Bu hamle, T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme ve \u00c7in ile ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra “K\u00fcresel G\u00fcney” ile temaslar\u0131n\u0131 derinle\u015ftirme niyetini yans\u0131tan son derece sembolik bir ad\u0131md\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye -\u00c7in Kilit Alanlardaki Ba\u015fl\u0131ca Ba\u015far\u0131lar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

15 y\u0131ll\u0131k i\u015fbirli\u011fi; siyasi, ekonomik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel alanlarda kayda de\u011fer ve somut sonu\u00e7lar ortaya koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi: G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc fakat M\u00fckemmel Say\u0131lmaz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomik ba\u011flar, ikili ili\u015fkinin en somut aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil etmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye’nin bir “enerji merkezi” ve “jeopolitik merkez” olma y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki stratejik hedefi, Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmekte ve T\u00fcrk-\u00c7in i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7in bir zemin yaratmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ticaret ve Yat\u0131r\u0131m:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7in g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck ithalat kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 * \u0130kili ticaret 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda 42,9 milyar ABD dolar\u0131na ula\u015farak 15 y\u0131l boyunca istikrarl\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme sergilemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 * T\u00fcrkiye Tekstil Bank bankac\u0131l\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve Kumport Liman\u0131’ndaki (en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc konteyner terminali) yat\u0131r\u0131m ile \u00c7in’in T\u00fcrkiye’deki do\u011frudan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kayda de\u011fer oranda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ku\u015fak ve Yol Altyap\u0131 Projeleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ankara-\u0130stanbul y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 demiryolu hatt\u0131 ve Hunutlu termik santrali; \u00c7inli i\u015fletmelerin T\u00fcrkiye’deki imaj\u0131n\u0131 ve kabiliyetlerini ba\u015far\u0131yla geli\u015ftiren amiral gemisi projelerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Finansal \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Haziran 2025’te iki \u00fclke, para takas\u0131 (swap) anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yenileyerek finansal istikrar\u0131 ve ikili ticareti g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek \u015fekilde 35 milyar yuan\/189 milyar T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 gibi y\u00fcksek bir seviyeye geni\u015fletmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyasi \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi: Birtak\u0131m S\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmelere Kar\u015f\u0131n \u0130yi Yolda \u0130lerleme<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyasi ili\u015fkiler zaman zaman ya\u015fanan s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmelere ra\u011fmen, tutarl\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey temaslar ve temel \u00e7\u0131karlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 sayg\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde y\u00fcr\u00fcmektedir..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00dcst D\u00fczey Temaslar: Liderler s\u0131kl\u0131kla bir araya gelebiliyor (\u00f6rne\u011fin Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n A\u011fustos 2025’te Tianjin’deki \u015e\u0130\u00d6 zirvesine kat\u0131lmas\u0131) ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ziyaretler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir (\u00f6rne\u011fin T\u00fcrkiye D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 ve Enerji Bakan\u0131’n\u0131n 3 Eyl\u00fcl 2025’te \u00c7in’deki anma t\u00f6renlerine kat\u0131lmas\u0131).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Kurumsal Mekanizmalar: Siyaset, ticaret, g\u00fcvenlik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr alanlar\u0131ndaki Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 koordine etmek \u00fczere 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi komitesi kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Temel \u00c7\u0131karlarda Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 Destek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 T\u00fcrk siyasi liderler Tek \u00c7in ilkesine ve \u00c7in’in egemenli\u011fine ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne verdikleri deste\u011fi defalarca ve alenen teyit etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Temmuz 2015’te Erdo\u011fan, “stratejik i\u015f birli\u011fi ili\u015fkisinin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler taraf\u0131ndan bozulmas\u0131na asla izin vermeyece\u011fini” ifade etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 * Erdo\u011fan, 2019’daki \u00c7in ziyareti s\u0131ras\u0131nda do\u011frudan \u015eincan-Uygur meselesine de\u011finerek, oradaki t\u00fcm etnik gruplardan insanlar\u0131n “\u00c7in’in geli\u015fimi ve refah\u0131 ortam\u0131nda mutlu bir \u015fekilde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi: Halklar Aras\u0131nda G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc K\u00fclt\u00fcr Ba\u011flar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcrel al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fler derinle\u015ferek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n geli\u015fmesine ve daha olumlu bir imaj olu\u015fmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Y\u0131llar\u0131: K\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkinliklerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi sonu\u00e7 vermi\u015f, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’ye gelen \u00c7inli turist say\u0131s\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 410.000’e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Karde\u015f \u015eehirler:<\/strong> Tekstil, ticaret, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, e\u011fitim ve turizm alanlar\u0131nda i\u015f birli\u011fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran 24 karde\u015f \u015fehir ili\u015fkisi tesis edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr Kurumlar\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7in, T\u00fcrkiye’de d\u00f6rt Konf\u00fc\u00e7y\u00fcs Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc kurmu\u015ftur. \u00c7incenin artan pop\u00fclaritesini yans\u0131tacak \u015fekilde ondan fazla T\u00fcrk \u00fcniversitesinde ve baz\u0131 okullarda \u00c7ince dersleri verilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 T\u00fcrkiye, Pekin’de bir Yunus Emre T\u00fcrk K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi kurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pekin \u00dcniversitesi, Pekin Dil ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00dcniversitesi ve \u015eanghay \u00dcniversitesi’nin ara\u015ft\u0131rma merkezleri kurmas\u0131yla ortak bir “T\u00fcrkiye Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Toplulu\u011fu” olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk-\u00c7in \u0130li\u015fkilerde Zorluklar ve Engeller<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazara g\u00f6re kaydedilen ilerlemeye ra\u011fmen, ili\u015fkinin tam potansiyeline ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen kritik zorluklar bulunuyor. Bunlar, i\u015fbirli\u011finin daha \u00fcst bir seviyeye ta\u015f\u0131nabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gereken temel meselelerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomik Entegrasyon Hala Yetersiz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ticaret Dengesizli\u011fi: \u0130kili ticaret 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana 50 milyar dolar s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmakta zorlanmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00c7in’e ihracat\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak ham maddelerdir. T\u00fcrkiye’nin rekabet avantaj\u0131 bu ili\u015fkide tam olarak hayata ge\u00e7irilememektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 T\u00fcrkiye Ekonomisinde G\u00f6r\u00fclen Dalgalanmalar: T\u00fcrkiye, 2018’den bu yana ciddi ekonomik zorluklarla—y\u00fcksek enflasyon, y\u00fcksek d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7, y\u00fcksek cari a\u00e7\u0131k\u2014sorunlar\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 \u00c7inli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar T\u00fcrkiye’nin bir “orta gelir tuza\u011f\u0131na” d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne inanmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum \u00c7inli i\u015fletmeler ve daha geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 ekonomik yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ili\u015fkinin istikrar\u0131 i\u00e7in ciddi bir risk te\u015fkil etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Sorunu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ter\u00f6rizm meselesi, ikili ili\u015fkilerin daha da geli\u015ftirilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en \u00f6nemli engel olmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7in i\u00e7in ter\u00f6rizm, do\u011frudan egemenli\u011fi ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir ulusal g\u00fcvenlik konusudur. \u00c7in, bu konuda d\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdahalelere ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00f6steremez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 T\u00fcrkiye’nin G\u00fcvenlik Kayg\u0131lar\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye; K\u00fcrdistan \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi (PKK) ile m\u00fccadele etmekte ve Ukrayna, Suriye i\u00e7inde ile Irak-\u0130srail \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma etkileriyle u\u011fra\u015fmakta olup bu durum istikrars\u0131z bir g\u00fcvenlik ortam\u0131na yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerle olan ili\u015fkileri de dalgalanmalar g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0130ki \u00dclke Aras\u0131nda G\u00fcven A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> Erdo\u011fan, \u00c7in’in egemenli\u011fini baltalayan faaliyetlere kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtip ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede i\u015f birli\u011fi s\u00f6z\u00fc vermi\u015f olsa da yazar, verilen bu s\u00f6zlerin yerine getirilmesinin g\u00fcveni peki\u015ftirmek ad\u0131na kritik oldu\u011funu ima etmektedir. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u015eincan-Uygur tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, bu konunun t\u00fcm ikili ili\u015fkiyi ne kadar h\u0131zla istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir. \u0130ki taraf\u0131n ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele i\u015f birli\u011finde bir at\u0131l\u0131m ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirip ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremeyece\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u0131nav niteli\u011findedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 “Bilgi A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131” \u00d6nemli Bir Sorun<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ankara \u00dcniversitesi’ndeki Sinoloji (\u00c7in Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131) baz\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar \u00fcretmi\u015f olsa da yetersiz akademik kadro, \u00f6\u011frencilerin istihdam olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yetersiz sosyal ve kamusal destek nedeniyle s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Bu durum T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00c7in hakk\u0131ndaki bilgisinde ciddi bir bo\u015flu\u011fa yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrk ve \u00c7inli akademisyenler Bat\u0131 merkezli akademik paradigmalardan uzakla\u015farak birbirlerinin \u00fclkeleri hakk\u0131nda yerel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapmalar\u0131 te\u015fvik edilmelidir. \u00c7in hakk\u0131nda do\u011fru ve g\u00fcncel bilgilerin T\u00fcrk kamuoyuna daha eri\u015filebilir ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel a\u00e7\u0131dan yank\u0131 uyand\u0131racak bir formatta sunulmas\u0131na acil ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7in’de ise Geni\u015f bir T\u00fcrkiye Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ekibi bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bu ekip de dil engelleri ve Bat\u0131 akademik paradigmalar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k y\u00fcz\u00fcnden sekteye u\u011framakta ve bir “bilgi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na” neden olmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece do\u011fru ve ilk elden bilgi eksikli\u011fi; T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00c7in’e y\u00f6nelik tek tarafl\u0131 veya yanl\u0131\u015f alg\u0131lara yol a\u00e7makta olup stratejik kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcven eksikli\u011finin ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neler Yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmek ve ili\u015fkilerde var olan potansiyeli ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak ad\u0131na \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir strateji \u00f6neriyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fini G\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek Gerekiyor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomik sorunlar T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in en acil sorundur. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n AK Partisi’nin Mart 2024 yerel se\u00e7imlerinde a\u011f\u0131r bir yenilgi almas\u0131yla birlikte, AKP+MHP ittifak\u0131 2028 genel se\u00e7imleri \u00f6ncesinde iktidar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in ekonomik iyile\u015fme sa\u011flamas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. \u00c7in ile ekonomik ili\u015fkilerin bozulmas\u0131  hi\u00e7 de mant\u0131kl\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Dostlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00c7e\u015fitlendirmelidir<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerin belediyelerinin \u00e7o\u011funlukla muhalefetin kontrol\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu siyasi tablo g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00c7in, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dostlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ve merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00f6tesine bakmal\u0131d\u0131r. Mevcut karde\u015f \u015fehirlerle temaslar\u0131 art\u0131rmak iyi olacakt\u0131r..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anadolu\u2019daki \u015fehirlerle —Ankara, \u0130zmir, Konya, Antalya– ile aktif ileti\u015fim kurulmal\u0131. Bu strateji, i\u015f birli\u011fini daha \u00fcst bir d\u00fczeye ta\u015f\u0131mak ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin geni\u015f siyasi yelpazesinde \u00c7in’in genel imaj\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ad\u0131na faydal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uygun Askeri Temaslar Kurulabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Askeri i\u015f birli\u011fi, T\u00fcrk-\u00c7in stratejik ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n az geli\u015fmi\u015f fakat \u00f6nemli bir boyutudur. \u00c7in’in 2009 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki “Anadolu Kartal\u0131” tatbikat\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla olu\u015fan \u00f6rnek \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilecek askeri tatbikatlar\u0131n yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131; yeni g\u00fcven bi\u00e7imleri tesis edebilir ve stratejik ili\u015fkinin derinli\u011fini artt\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in-T\u00fcrkiye stratejik i\u015f birli\u011finin ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, stratejik a\u00e7\u0131dan k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. “Bilgi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131”, ekonomik dengesizlikler ve ter\u00f6rizm sorununun ili\u015fkileri istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma potansiyelini her daim s\u00f6z konusu olabilir. \u0130ki \u00fclke 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda diplomatik ili\u015fkilerin 55. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcne do\u011fru ilerlerken buradaki zorluk \u2014ve f\u0131rsat\u2014 mevcut ivmeyi kal\u0131c\u0131 ve diren\u00e7li bir ortakl\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmekte yatmaktad\u0131r. Gelece\u011fe giden yol yaln\u0131zca ekonomik ili\u015fkilerden yararlanmay\u0131 de\u011fil; ayn\u0131 zamanda hakiki bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcven in\u015fa etmeyi, ili\u015fki kanallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmeyi ve en \u00f6nemlisi hassas olan ter\u00f6rizm konusunda ortak bir anlay\u0131\u015fa ula\u015fmay\u0131 gerektirmektedir. \u0130li\u015fkilerin ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, h\u0131zla de\u011fi\u015fen k\u00fcresel d\u00fczende her iki ulus i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir stratejik \u00f6neme sahip olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7in ve T\u00fcrkiye Aras\u0131ndaki 15 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi B\u00fcy\u00fck Potansiyel Ta\u015f\u0131yor Edit\u00f6r:  Deniz K\u0131z\u0131l\u00e7e\u00e7 Kaynak: Pekin, World Knowledge Dergisi, Say\u0131 24, 2025 Yazar: Prof.Dr. Yang Chen, \u015eanghay \u00dcniversitesi T\u00fcrkiye Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Aral\u0131k 2025 \u00c7in-T\u00fcrkiye Aras\u0131nda Stratejik \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi Bu yaz\u0131, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda 15. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc geride b\u0131rakan \u00c7in ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki stratejik i\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turkiye-sosyalizmi-tr","category-turkiye-sosyalizmi"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6723"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6725,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6723\/revisions\/6725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marksizm.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}